Items filtered by date: April 2025

Tuesday, 29 April 2025 00:00

Types and Causes of Corns on the Feet

Corns are thickened areas of skin that form due to constant friction or pressure, often from  wearing tight shoes or abnormal foot structure. The two main types are hard corns and soft corns. Hard corns typically develop on the top or tip of the toes and contain a dense core of dead skin that can cause pain while walking. Soft corns, also called interdigital corns, usually form between the toes, especially the fourth and fifth toes, where moisture keeps them pliable but still painful. Corns differ from calluses in that calluses are larger, flatter, and tend to form on weight-bearing areas such as the balls of the feet. A podiatrist can assess the cause of corns and provide safe treatment by trimming thickened skin, removing the core, or recommending surgery, if necessary. Recurrent or painful corns may indicate underlying foot deformities that can be addressed by a podiatrist. If you have a painful corn on your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for safe and sterile treatment.

Corns can make walking very painful and should be treated immediately. If you have questions regarding your feet and ankles, contact Monique Mitchell, DPM of Family Foot Centre. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? And How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns are thickened areas on the skin that can become painful. They are caused by excessive pressure and friction on the skin. Corns press into the deeper layers of the skin and are usually round in shape.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as:

  • Wearing properly fitting shoes that have been measured by a professional
  • Wearing shoes that are not sharply pointed or have high heels
  • Wearing only shoes that offer support

Treating Corns

Although most corns slowly disappear when the friction or pressure stops, this isn’t always the case. Consult with your podiatrist to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Corns: What Are They, and How Do You Get Rid of Them

Pregnancy often brings about several physical changes, and foot pain is a frequent complaint among expectant mothers. As the body gains weight and hormones relax the ligaments, increased pressure on the feet can lead to discomfort. Common issues include swelling, also known as edema, which may cause tightness and aching in the feet and ankles. Flat feet or fallen arches can develop due to the added strain, leading to pain in the heel or arch. Some women experience cramping or a burning sensation caused by changes in circulation and posture. Wearing supportive shoes, elevating the feet, and staying hydrated can help ease symptoms. Paying attention to foot health during pregnancy is important. If you are experiencing any type of foot pain during your pregnancy, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief and management tips.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Monique Mitchell, DPM from Family Foot Centre. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

  • Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
  • Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
  • Wear shoes with good arch support
  • Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
  • Elevate feet if you experience swelling
  • Massage your feet
  • Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Pregnancy and Foot Health
Tuesday, 15 April 2025 00:00

Exploring Offloading Aids for Foot Ulcers

Offloading devices are used to reduce pressure on specific areas of the foot where ulcers have formed, helping to prevent further damage and support healing. Offloading devices typically shift body weight away from the wound, which decreases friction and mechanical stress. Total contact casts provide the highest level of pressure relief by fully immobilizing the foot and ankle, making them effective for deep or persistent ulcers. For patients needing more flexibility, removable cast walkers not only offer protection but also allow access for wound inspection. Custom orthotics and specialized shoes with cushioned soles are often used for less severe ulcers or during the later stages of healing. Offloading sandals and pneumatic boots may help with minor ulcers by offering light support and comfort for indoor use. Choosing the right device depends on the size and depth of the ulcer, the location on the foot, and the patient’s ability to move independently. If you have foot ulcers that require wound care, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to see if offloading devices may work for you.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Monique Mitchell, DPM from Family Foot Centre. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Friday, 11 April 2025 00:00

It's Time for Beautiful Feet

You don't need an excuse to have beautiful nails. Step outside without worrying about the appearance of your feet.

Ankle fractures can involve different bones and vary in severity depending on the location and extent of the injury. The tibia, the larger bone of the lower leg, can break near the ankle joint, affecting stability and weight-bearing ability. The fibula, the smaller bone on the outer side of the leg, is also commonly fractured in ankle injuries. The talus, a small bone between the tibia and heel, plays a vital role in movement and can be damaged in high-impact injuries. A lateral malleolus fracture affects the outer part of the ankle, while a medial malleolus fracture occurs on the inner side. A bimalleolar fracture involves both sides of the ankle, often leading to significant instability. If you have fractured your ankle, it is suggested that you promptly visit a podiatrist who can determine what the type is, and offer the treatment that is best for you.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Monique Mitchell, DPM from Family Foot Centre. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  •  Swelling around the area
  •  Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Broken Ankle Causes, Differences, Symptoms and Treatments
Tuesday, 01 April 2025 00:00

Causes of Metatarsal Foot Pain

Metatarsal foot pain, or metatarsalgia, occurs when the ball of the foot is subjected to excessive pressure, resulting in pain and inflammation. Metatarsal foot pain can develop from placing excessive strain on the forefoot. Among the causes are repetitive stress from running and jumping, wearing improper footwear like high heels or tight shoes, and carrying excess body weight. Structural foot issues, including bunions, hammertoes, high arches, or a stiff Achilles tendon, may also contribute to metatarsal foot pain by altering weight distribution across the foot. Symptoms include a burning or aching sensation in the ball of the foot that gets worse with standing or movement. It also may feel as if there is a small pebble in your shoe when you bear weight. A podiatrist can assess the underlying cause of metatarsal foot pain and recommend orthotics, footwear adjustments, or surgery, if needed. If you are experiencing pain in the ball of your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and appropriate treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Monique Mitchell, DPM from Family Foot Centre. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Garden Hills, Nassau, Bahamas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot Pain

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